Delaware County Community College

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ADJ 221 - Introduction to Criminalistics

Criminalistics the work of the forensic laboratory, is a separate study associated with the field of criminal investigation. Although the investigator may not aspire to the function of the laboratory expert, there does remain for him a great deal of elementary science that he can master. In general, the investigator should know the methods of discovering, field testing, preserving, collecting and illustrating evidence, as well as the significance of evidence, the significance of evidence analysis and comparison to private and public law enforcement investigations.

Upon successful completion of this course, students should be able to:

  • Demonstrate an understanding of the legal guidelines governing the collection, preservation and admissibility of evidence.
  • Demonstrate an understanding of the crime scene as the focal point of any criminal investigation.
  • Analyze the value of body fluids in at least six of the major crimes against the person and property.
  • Discuss the major considerations with respect to the collection and processing of trace evidence.
  • Demonstrate an understanding of the legal guidelines governing the collection, preservation and admissibility of evidence.
  • Analyze the value of photography both at the crime and in follow-up investigative phases.
  • Discuss the legal and investigative value of casting and the collection of residual prints.

Prerequisite: Principles of Investigation (ADJ 120).

3 hours each week 3 credits

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